
Toward the northern eastern corner of Arizona, close to an area called
‘The Four Corners’ where the States of Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico
abut, lies Monument Valley, famous as a backdrop to countless movies and
commercials. This is in the northern sector of the present Navajo Nation
reservation, reduced at one time to a mere 8,000 natives, now back up to 210,000
strength and sovereign over an area of 62,000 sq. mi. and having its own
administrative system, including courts, schools and policing. The Navajo, as a
people, are relatively recent immigrants to the area, arriving in the l8th
century along with their cousins - the Apache - from the far north. Their
language root is that of the Athabaskans – they are the Diné people.
The Navajo possess one of the best-preserved native cultures in North
America. Their social structure is based on bonds of kinship, with descent
traced through the mother. The traditional Navajo dwelling is the hogan,
usually six or eight-sided, constructed of logs, covered with earth, and having only one
doorway and that opens to the east so the Navajo can welcome the morning sun.
In common with most Native Americans, the
Navajo believe that the universe exists as an Almighty, a spiritual force that
is the source of all life. The Almighty is not pictured as a man in the sky,
but is believed to be formless and omni-present throughout the universe. The
sun is viewed as the power of the Almighty. The Navajo are not worshipping the
sun, but praying to the Almighty, and the sun is a sign and symbol for that
presence. Like other Native Americans, the Navajo show little interest in
an afterlife, assuming that the souls of the dead go to another part of the
universe where they have a new existence and carry on everyday activities as
though they were still alive - just in a different world.
Prior to the arrival of the Navajo, who tend to
be movement oriented, this high desert plateau was occupied by the more settled
Hopi, Zuni and Pueblo tribes whose legends trace their lineage to a root
Anasazi (The Ancient Ones) civilization which had connections with the great
Mesoamerican cultures flourishing millennia ago further south. Scattered
throughout the Navajo Nation are numerous ruins dating back to the Anasazi era,
the foundations of the buildings still apparent, in part because of the arid
conditions of this high desert which only receives an average of 4-10
centimeters of rainfall per annum.
The landscape of Monument Valley is characterized by tall, red sandstone
buttes, mesas, and arches created by erosion, rising up to 300 m (1,000 ft)
from a sandy plain. These formations are topped by ‘cap-stones’ of rock which,
over the ages, protected the lower sedimentary layers from erosion whilst the
surrounding plain was worn down by wind and water.
Marnie and I talked with the Navajo wherever there was an opportunity.
Being outdoors oriented, herders of sheep and cattle, lovers of the horse – at
ease in nature – we found those we met to be most friendly, their usual address
being “Ya at eeh”, meaning “Welcome”. Near the “Right and Left Mittens”
pictured above, we chatted with a herder who, when he learned of our interest
in the old Anasazi ruins, told us of the location of a site in the nearby dry
hills. Sure enough, following his instructions we located the eroded outlines
of an old settlement, including ball court area and the circular outline of a
ceremonial kiva. In the traditional southwest corner of the kiva was a
depression in the ground – this would have been the location of the ritual sipupu
hole – conduit to the “underworld” from which the Anasazi believed all creation
had emerged into this world. This concept of “emergence” of order is not to be
construed as ‘from without’, but ‘from within’ consciousness itself – the
primal stirring of that within the ‘deep’ into manifestation. Emergence is the
‘bud’ of intent towards consciousness and organization.
To the Ancient Ones,
the sipupu was also the conduit through which, in the altered state of their
religious rites, the
Anasazi had
communicated with their kin across distance, and also with their departed
ancestors when in need of
guidance. What better
place to meditate – a hallowed place wherein to partake in the ancient process.
Surely it
would be good to communicate with a father
who had died the previous year with many unresolved issues
between us, and with an adult child who was
estranged by distance and circumstance.
After
centering, stilling and opening to Source, indeed the voice of my father
emerged from within
and this is what was “heard”:
Emerging from meditation, I looked
over to Marnie and she asked if I was ready to leave; “Soon” I said “but first
there is something which I must do”, and re-entered the stream and felt my
father’s love
re-transmitted in my own words to
our child far away:
Re-emerging and at peace, I took Marnie’s hand and we strolled from the
ruins back to our car. The mid-morning wind was picking up on the high desert,
and a ball of tumbleweed swept past us and into a saguaro cactus. Three days
earlier, a rare half-inch of spring rain had fallen in the valley, and wild
desert flowers were emerging around us as far as the eye could see – the high
prairie would soon dry out again in a very few days, within which short time
the full life cycle of the desert flowers must be compressed.
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